Energy flow, nutrient flow and trophic interactions
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In nutrient enriched areas, organic soils of over 10 cm depth may accumulate, illustrating the impact of nutrient flow from the marine environment to the often nutrient limited terrestrial habitat (Odasz, 1994). Bird cliff meadows are luxuriant communities developing in drier areas under bird cliffs, as seabirds may introduce large amounts of marine‐derived nutrients to